Stone Curlew in Fuerteventura - Burhinus oedicnemus

The Stone curlew is one of the most distinctive birds found in Fuerteventura, known for its large yellow eyes, cryptic colouring and haunting calls at night. Well adapted to the island’s dry landscapes, it blends almost perfectly into its surroundings and can be surprisingly difficult to spot during the day.

An article by DaveG, local birdwatcher and wildlife photographer with The Voice Fuerteventura

Identification

Stone curlews are medium-sized ground-dwelling birds with sandy-brown plumage that provides excellent camouflage against rocky and semi-desert terrain. Their large yellow eyes are one of their most striking features, helping them remain active in low light conditions.

They are often motionless during the day, relying on camouflage to avoid detection, making them much easier to hear than to see.

Stone curlews rely on excellent camouflage, often blending into the landscape.

Habitat and Behaviour

In Fuerteventura, stone curlews are typically found in open plains, rocky ground and sparsely vegetated areas. They favour quiet locations where they can remain undisturbed.

This species is most active during the evening and at night, when it searches for insects and other small prey. During the day, it often rests on the ground, making it difficult to spot.

Stone curlews are often found in rocky and open landscapes across the island. Photo by DaveG

Diet

Stone curlews feed mainly on insects and other small invertebrates, which they hunt on the ground. They are most active during the evening and at night, using their keen eyesight to locate prey in low light conditions.

Where to See Stone Curlews in Fuerteventura

Stone curlews can be found across a range of open habitats on the island, particularly in areas with little vegetation.

Good locations include:

• open plains around Tindaya

• inland areas between La Oliva and Villaverde

• rural and agricultural landscapes

Exploring different birdwatching zones, especially at dawn or dusk, will increase your chances of seeing them.

Tips for Spotting

Patience is key when looking for stone curlews. Their colouring makes them extremely difficult to see unless they move.

Scanning the ground carefully and moving slowly will help. Listening for their distinctive calls, particularly in the evening, can also help you locate them more easily.

Conservation and Status

Stone curlews are well adapted to dry environments but can be sensitive to disturbance, especially in nesting areas. Respecting the landscape and keeping a distance helps protect this species and its habitat.

Birdwatching in Fuerteventura

For a wider guide to birdwatching locations and habitats across the island, visit our birdwatching in Fuerteventura page.

Please remember to take only photos and leave only footprints.